2024年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷（含答案解析）

南通市2024年初中毕业、升学考试试卷（中考)英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1.本试卷共12页,满分为120分,考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thebodylanguageontherightmeans“”inChinaA.adviceB.attentionC.praiseD.practice2.Jackiscrazyaboutsports.Hetakespartintheschoolsportsmeeting.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.niways3.OurmonitorSnllynevershowsoff,soweallthinksheis.A.activeB.modestC.politeD.energetic4.moreaboutrarewildanimals.Ispentsometimesearchingonlinelastnight.A.TolearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Learn5.WecalltheEarth“Blue”becausetheoceancoversabout71percentofit.A.SkyB.WaterC.PlanetD.Mountain5.Wedidnotknowtheywereintroubleatthattime.,wewouldgivethemahand.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InfactD.Forexample7.—MustIusepinktopaintmybedroom?—No,you.Youcanuseanycolouryoulike.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

8.Whichcanbeputin▲toshowtherhymeofthepoeminthepicture?A.beesdanceonebyoneB.birdsflyinalineC.thecloudisstillaloneD.theweatherissofine9.—Idon'tknowwhattowriteaboutthefourgreatclassicalChinesenovels.—You'dbetterreadfirstandthenorganizeyourownideas.A.reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards10.—Ireallylikeyesterday'sdragonboatrace.Whataboutyou?—Metoo.It'soneIhaveeverseen.A.amoreboringB.amorewonderfulC.themostboringD.themostwonderful11.—It'sapity!Amusicfanlikeyoudidn'tgotoNantongMusicFestival.—Iknewitseveralweeksago.ButIwasonbusiness.A.isheldB.willbeheldC.washeldD.held12.—“.”—That'strue.Let'seatmorehealthyfood.A.ManyhandsmakelightworkB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.PutallyoureggsinonebasketD.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway13.—MrsLin.I'mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme?—Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.A.whatNantongMuseumislikeB.howfartheHaoheRiverisC.howIcangettoBinjiangParkD.whatIcanseeintheWolfHill

14.—Canyougivemesomeadvice?Iwanttobuysomelocalfoodformyfriends..MaybeNantongCuibingisanicetry.A.That'sallrightB.WithpleasureC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.I'mafraidnot15.Whichmapiscorrectaccordingtothefollowingdialogue?二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lukelivedwithhisgrandmaduringthelastsummerholidays.Hewascuriousabouteverythinginhergrandma'shouse.One16hestoleintothestoreroomwherehisgrandmakepthervaluablecollections.Heknewshedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures.17hercupforskating.Lukewalkedaroundontiptoeandfeltthetreasuresoneafteranotherwithexcitement.Hefoundthecupwasn'tthere.“Whereisit?”hethoughttohimself.Heraisedhisheadandfoundit!18itwasonthetopofashelf,hewantedtofeelthecupagain.Withthehelpofaladder,Lukereachedthecup,Itwasmuchaboutcityfarming.Now,IwantTodosomethingwithwhatI'velearned.”

Ishowedthemthemodel.“Thisisthehighstreetofourtown.Thisisanold,nine-floorcarpark.Noonehasuseditforthelasttwoyearsandit'snowforsale.”Icontinuedthepresentation.TheycouldseemydesignsonthebigscreenwhenItalked.“I'vedesignedacityfarmusingthecarparkbuilding.Therewillbeeightfloorstofarmfruitandvegetables.Thisdesigncanhelpuscollectrainwatertowetthesoil.Andwecanalsouseenergyfromthesuntopowerthespecialgrowinglights.”“Iwillhirethespaceouttolocalpeopleandtheywillselleverythinggoodenoughfortheenvironmentinlocalshops.Also,theninthfloorwillbeforthosewhowanttogrowtheirownplants.”Myaudiencelookedinterestedandmyprojectgotthehighestmarksinmyclass.Butintherealworld,itcouldn'thappenbecausethecarparkwasnotavailable.Later,Juliehelpedmesearchthetownfortheperfectplaceforgardening,notinfrontoftheTownHallortheshoppingcentre.Wetriedtolookforsomethingdifferent.Somewherethatwasnotthebestneighbourhood,butapoorone.Onewheretheroadwasfullofbolesandthepavement(人行道)wasallbroken.Atlast,wemadeit.Intheneighbourbood,wepostedlettersthroughpeople'sdoorswithgardeninginstructions.Moreandmorepeoplecaredaboutthatheavierthanitseemed.Luke19thecupandtriedtogetitdown.Whileclimbingdown,Luke'selbowstruckagainsttheladder.Helosthis20andfelldowntothegroundheavily.The21cupslippedoutofhishandsandbrokeintotwohalves.Lukewastoonervoustofeelthe22.Hestoodupquicklyandfeltheartbroken.Hepickedupthebrokenpieceswithhisshakingbands,putthembacktothe23andleftthestoreroomquickly.GrandmawaswatchingTVinthelivingroom.Lukewentintohisbedroomquietlysothathisgrandmawouldn't24him.Thatnightwasso25.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Hecouldn'tfallasleeptillmidnight.Hewokeupandlookedattheclockmanytimes.Timeseemedtogomuchslower.Earlyinthemorning,Lukeknockedongrandma'sdoorwith26.GrandmahuggedLukethoughtfullyandsaid,“Thatcupwas27tomewhenIwasonlytenyearsold.Iwonthefirstprizeinmy28competition.”Lukefollowedgrandmatothestoreroom.“I'mreallysorry,grandma.”Lukesaid29.Withasmile,grandmatookdownthebrokenglasscupandusedgiuetostickthebrokenpiecestogether.Thecupwasrepairedmiraculously!Shecontinued,“WhenIwasyoung,Ioncemessedmyuncle'spricelesspainting.Iwasnotas30asyou.Ididn'ttellthetruthatfirst.Itmademefeelupsetdayandnight.Afteraweek'sstruggle,Iadmittedmyfaulttomyuncle.Thatwasthemostunforgettablemoment.Ithinkitishonestythatmattersmorethanmistakes.”16. A.noon B.night C.morning D.afternoon17. A.probably B.totally C.simply D.especially18. A.Unless B.Since C.Though D. Before19. A.hung B.chose C.lifted D.designed20. A.purpose B.balance C.interest D.confidence21. A.gold B.plasticC.Wood D.glass22. A.pain B.stressC.wood D.sickness23. A.bench B.tableC.shell D.ground24. A.notice B.excuse C.mind D.understand25. A.dark B.quietC.cold D.long26. A.joy B.courage C.trust D.wisdom27. A.brought B.passed C.donated D.presented28. A.painting B.skating C.first D.last29. A.sadly B.rudely C.noisily D.angrily30. A.brave B.careful C.friendly D.generous三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A

31.Youcanfindthenoticeboardin.A.SunshineDIYClubB.acommunitycentreC.SunshineCentralParkD.acomputercompany32.IfJackhas10$fordinnerintherobotrestaurant,hecanorderA.Thaichickenandrice,TomatosoupandIrishcreamcoffeeB.Germansausageandchips,FrenchonionsoupandCookieC.Tomatosandwich,ItaliancheeseandFreshorangejuiceD.Chickensalad,Potatosalad,ItaliancheeseandEnglishtea33.Fromthenoticeboardabove,weknowthat.A.theownerspent500$buyingSherryonSaturdayB.arobotcookssomedishesintherobotrestaurantC.abrokencomputercanbefixedforfreeonJune24D.2$shouldbepaidtomaketwohatsintheDIYclubBSomepeoplethinkcreativityismakingsomethingcompletelynew,sotheydonotthinkofthemselvesascreativeones.However,someotherpeoplethinkcreativitycanjustbeexpressingthemselvesthrougheverydayactsandtheyareborncreativebecauseitisnotanall-or-nothingqualityorskill.Whetherornotwerealizeit,weallhavetheabilitytoexpresscreativity.Sometimesthepathtocreativeproductivityisbeingwillingtodosomethingdifferent,Areyousomeonewholovestoreadcomics?Perhapsitistimeyoucreateoneofyourown.Don'tworryifyoucannotdrawverywellorfeelthatyoucannotwritehumorousreportsforcharacters.Nobodysaysthisisanexam!Youonlyhavetopleaseyourself,togainthesatisfactionthatyoutrysomethingnew,allonyourown.Ifyoufeeleasy,youcanofcourseshareitwithyourlovedonessorpostitonsocialmedia.Areyousomeonewholikestoexpressyourselfinwriting?Trywritingablog.Thisislikethenewversionofadiary.Inyourblog,youcanwriteaboutyourthoughts,opinionsandexperiences.Youcanalsowritestoriesorplays,ifyoufeeluptoit!Theblogprovidesyouwithaplatformtocreatesomethingneweveryday,inwrittenforms.Areyousomeonewholikestobealone?Now,thinkaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.Findasmallplaceinyourroom,oranyplaceinyourhome,whereyoucanspendtimewithyourself.Itcanbeasmallcornernexttoyourbedorawall.Itcanbeaposterofyourfavouriterockstarorphotosofyourfriends.Youcanalsopickaguitarifyouliketoplayinstruments,orafewstorybooksifyoulovereading.Someofyoumaylikeflowers,candlesorprettythings.Decorateyourareawithyourfavouritethingsinanywayyoulike.Thatiscreativity!Andifyoudofeelboredwiththis,youcanchange,addorremovesomething.Byrealizingthechancesinourdailylivestoinspireourcreativity,nomatterhowsmall,wemaybecomemorecomfortablewithtakingbiggercreativeleapsinotheraspectsofourlives.34.Howdoesthewriterbeginthearticle?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingopinions.D.Byexplainingreasons.35.FromParagraph3toParagraph5,whatdoesthewritersuggest?A.Tryingsomethingnew.B.Avoidingsomethingdangerous.C.Tryingsomethingdifficult.D.Avoidingsomethingexpensive.36.Inwhatwayscanweshowourcreativityaccordingtothearticle?①playingthepiano②receivingflowers(③keepingcalm④writingblogs⑤watchingplnys⑥decoratingroomsA.②③⑥B.①③⑤C.①④⑥D.②④⑤37.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.A.offerusallkindsofideasandexperiencesB.teachusknowledgeofdifferentlifeskillsC.encourageustomakesomethingimportantD.askustodevelopcreativitythroughsmallactscMyfriendJulieandIarekeenoncreatingabeautifulgreentown.GardeningCourseEverySeptember,ourcityhasaspecialfestival.Crowdsofhappypeoplegotothepark.wavingribbonsintheirhands.That'sbecausethegardeningcompetitiontakesplacethere.ForJulieandme,itwasapitythatwecouldn'ttakepartinthecompetition,forthatwasalsothefirstdayofourhighschool.Weburiedourselvesinchoosingcourses.Wewantedtolearnallaboutplants,gardeningandfarming.Finally,acoursecalledAgricultureandWildlifecameintooursight.Wethoughtitwouldhelpussucceedasgardeners.ProjectpresentationAfterayear'sstudy,Julieadvisedmetogiveapresentation.Therewasasmallplasticmodelofmyideaonthetable.Ontheothersideofthetable,myteacherswerewaitingtoseemyproject—thegreenfarm.“Goodmorning!”Isaid“DuringmystudiesI′velearningthelotaboutcityfarming.Now,IwanttodosomethingwithwhatI'velearned.”Ishowedthemthemodel.“Thisisthehighstreetofourtown.Thisisanold,nine-floorcarpark.Noonehasuseditforthelasttwoyearsandit'snowforsale.”Icontinuedthepresentation.TheycouldseemydesignsonthebigscreenwhenItalked.“I'vedesignedacityfarmusingthecarparkbuilding.Therewillbeeightfloorstofarmfruitandvegetables.Thisdesigncanhelpuscollectrainwatertowetthesoil.Andwecanalsouseenergyfromthesuntopowerthespecialgrowinglights.”“Iwillhirethespaceouttolocalpeopleandtheywillselleverythinggoodenoughfortheenvironmentinlocalshops.Also,theninthfloorwillbeforthosewhowanttogrowtheirownplants.”Myaudiencelookedinterestedandmyprojectgotthehighestmarksinmyclass.Butintherealworld,itcouldn'thappenbecausethecarparkwasnotavailable.Later,Juliehelpedmesearchthetownfortheperfectplaceforgardening,notinfrontoftheTownHallortheshoppingcentre.Wetriedtolookforsomethingdifferent.Somewherethatwasnotthebestneighbourhood,butapoorone.Onewheretheroadwasfullofholesandthepavement(人行道)wasallbroken.Atlast,wemadeit.Intheneighbourbood,wepostedlettersthroughpeople'sdoorswithgardeninginstructions,Moreandmorepeoplecaredaboutthatandbegantoplantvegetablegardens.Theninthesameneighbourhood,weputgrassoverthosebrokenoldpavementsforthekidstoplayon.Finally,weputupasignthatsaid,“Havefunhere.”Whenwefinished,wewerebothcoveredinsoilandcompletelyexhausted.ButJulieputanarmaroundmyshouldersandsmiled.“Notbad!”shesaid.“Wecandomoretomakeourtowngreener!”38.Thewritermentionedthegardeningcompetitionto.A.changehergardeningprojectsB.expressherinterestingardeningC.discusswaystogetgoodprizesD.tellstoriesofgardeningcourses39.Whichisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.GrassSpacesB.FarmingInstructionsC.VegetableGardensD.GardeningExperiences40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Juliehelpedfindaperfectplaceforgardening.b.Thewriterexplainedthegreenfarmproject.c.Julieandthewriterpostedletterstoneighbours.d.Julieandthewriterwerebusychoosingthecourses.e.Oldpavementswerecoveredwithgrassforkidstoplayon.A.d-b-a-c-eB.d-a-b-e-cC.a-b-c-e-dD.a-d-b-c-e41.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,JulieandthewritermayA.hireouttheirgreenfarmsforparkingandcampingB.findmoreopenspacestoplantgrassandvegetablesC.selltheirgrassandvegetablestotheneighbourhoodD.putupmoresignstoaskkidstohavefunonthegrassDLindaislookingthroughthewebsite.Hereiswhatshereads.Researchershavefoundthehealthbenefitsofdancingforpeopleinpoorhealthcondition,fromimprovingbrainhealthtocreatingcommunity.Beckyisteachingagroupof80adultssomedancingskills.Manyofherstudentsareseatedinthedancingroombecausetheyhavedifficultyinmoving.WhentheyarefollowingBecky'sprettymovements,asenseofpeacecomesoverthem.DanceasamedicineHelen,aresearcher,saysthatdancerequiresdifferentpartsofthebraintoworkatthesametime,thatistosay,dancerequiresmore“brainpower”thansimplerrepetitive(重复的)exercises.Sheinvitedtwogroupsofadultstotakepartinprogrammesforoversixmonths.Onegrouppractiseddancingandtheotherdidatraditionalexerciselikecycling.Bothgroupsimprovedtheirlevelofphysicalfitness,butthegroupofdancersimprovedmorecognitiveabilities,suchasmemory,attentionandhigh-levelthinking.DancedescribedbyHelenas“pleasuredouble-play”canliftthemoodandreducestress.DanceasbodyacceptanceBesidesthephysicalandmentalbenefits,dancecanalsohelppeoplewithdiseasesacceptwhattheirbodiescanandcan'tdo.JennyisBecky'sstudent.Herbodywentnumbwhenshewasinhermid-twenties.Shehadnofeelingsfromthekneesdown.Shesufferedfromseriousmuscletightnessandbalanceproblems.makingstandingandwalkingdifficultforbes.Jennyrecentlyjoinedanonlinedanceprogramme.Notonlyhasitimprovedhercoordination(协调性),butithasenabledhertoovercomeherfearofbeingjudged(评价)forhowshemoves,bothinthedanceclassandoutintheworld.“Iseesomanypeoplemovinglikeme,”shesays.“Idon'thavetobeperfectinmydancingormakesuremylegliftsthisway——itmakesmecomfortablewithwhereIamrightnow.”DanceascommunityPerhapsoneofthebiggestbenefitsofdanceisthesenseofcommunityitcreates.Dancingwithothersnotonlymakespeoplefeellessdifferentintheirmovingabilities,butalsohelpstofightagainstlonelinessandproblemsingettingalongwithothers.Beckystartedteachingmorethan22yearsago,andshehashelped300communitiesin28countriesaroundtheworld.Insomecountries,suchasIndiaandSouthKores,peoplehaveputtheirownculturaldancestylesintotheirclasses.Beckywantstocreareasenseoffamilyandcommunityforthisgroupofpeople.Wheneverandwhereversbeteaches,shehopestomakethemfeeljoyful,getmuchclosertothecommunity,andexplorethelimitlesspossibilitiesfortherestoftheirlives.42.Inwhichpartofthewebsitemayyoufindthispassage?A.Culture.B.Fashion.C.Health.D.Literature,43.From“Danceasamedicine”part,wecanlearnthat.A.theactofdancinghelpstoimprove“brainpower”B.theactoftraditionalexerciserequiresmoreattentionC.danceneedsmorehigh-levelthinkingtoliftthemoodD.danceneedsmorerepetitiveexercisesthan“brainpowere”44.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartofthispassage?A.Jennyfeelssadbecausesheisweakindancing.B.Jennywantstobeperfectafterpractisingdancing.C.Jennyacceptsthedisabilitiesofherbodyafterdancing.D.Jennythinkssheshouldtreatherlegforbetterdancing.45.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.DancinghelpstocureillnessB.DancinghelpstobetteryourselfC.DancinghelpstochangemoodsD.Dancinghelpstoreduceloneliness第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46.They(借)allkindsofmagazinesfromthelibraryeveryTuesday.47.Choosingyourfuturejobisanimportant(决定)inyourlife.48.Atriporasportsgamewillhelpyou(restafterwork)afteryourexams.49.TanDunisconsideredasa(well-known)composerforhisworks.50.Trytohideastrongtableorinacorneroftheroomtoprotectyourselfinanearthquake.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。ctwocertaindiscusssnowc51.—Ileftmydictionaryathome.—Youcanuse.Hereyouare.52.—Whydidyourecommendhimtobeourguide?——Hehasbeenthere.Heknowsthereverywell.53.—What'syourvolunteerproject?—Afterseveral,ourgrouphasreachedagreementtointerviewaWWFofficer.54.—WhyareyouworryingabouteatingwithFrenchstudents?——I'maboutFrenchtablemanners.55.—Dad,theweatherreportsaysitwillbe·adaytomorrow.—Goodnews.YoucanmakeasnowmanwithTony.C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。ccallcarryrisemarkshapec56.—Look!Thesun.——Everythingisclearforustogobirdwatching.57.—I'mafraidImayforgetthecharitywalknextweek.—Takeiteasy.MrWuyouadayearlierbeforeit.58.—Youwerenotintheclassroomduringthebreaktime.—IbookstothereadingroomwithJudy.59.—It'shardformetonchievemydream.—Don'tgiveup.Everyonehislifeandfuturethroughhardwork.60.—Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheinventionofprotectingears?—ItthebeginningofChester'scareerin1873五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。Theworldischangingveryfast.Scientifictechnologicsarenowinfluencinga61everyfieldoflife.Ascientistoncesaidthatsuccessindevelopingscientifictechnologieswouldbeoneofthebiggesteventsinhumanhistory,buthethoughtsomeofthemmightalsobethelastunlesswelearntoavoidtherisks.Form62society,scientifictechnologiesareamazingbuthumansmayfacealotofchallenges.Willhumansbecontrolledbyscientifictechnologiesinthefuture?Somepeoplesay“Yes”.Theythinkhumanswillbeundercontrolcompletely.163computersareimplanted(植入)insidebrains,thingswillbemuchworse.Withthed64oftechnologies,robotshavetakentheplaceofhumansinsomefieldsanditmaymakesomepeople165theirjobs.What'smore.datacentresneedalargeamountofenergytorun.Atthesametime,itproducessomuch66allthetimethatagreatdealofwaterisusedforcooling.Allthesemaybetherisksthescientistreferredto.However,otherpeopledon'ta67.Theyarehopefulabouttherelationshipbetweenscientifictechnologiesandhumans.Theysaythatscientifictechnologieshavedonemuchforusandmadeourdailylivesmucheasier.Theycanfreepeoplefromdoinghousework,writingarticlesore68makingfilms.Forexample,sometechnologiescanchangewordsintoshortvideoseasilyandmakeitp69forsomecommonpeopletobedirectors.Everycoinhastwosides.RatherthanworryingaboutEneTisksofscientifictechnologies,weshouldlearntousetheminaw70wayandmanagethemwell.61.63.62.64.65.68.66.67.69.70.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。PekingOpera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintongibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemostimportantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.PekingOperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,scrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijingdialect.ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyroleinsettingthepaceoftheshow,creatingaparticularatmosphere,shapingthecharacters,andguidingtheprogressofthestories.Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChinareceivetraininginPekingOperaclassesorpractisePekingOpera.However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.TheyaretryingtodosomethingforPekingOpera.TsoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaPekingOperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewasakid.Ithasbeenhislong-timewishtowriteabookonPekingOpera.TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang'sgrandson.GuoandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromtheclassicPekingOperapiece,ShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.TaoandGuospentyearswritingthebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfunforeveryone.TheyhopeyoungpeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOperaandfallinlovewithit.PekingOperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyandremainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry'sculturalheritage.ThestoriesperformedinPekingOperaareoftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.71.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?72.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?73.WhichPekingOperapieceisonthecoverofthebook?74.WhatproblemisPekingOperafacing?75.Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?(请自拟一句话作答)七、书面表达(本题满分25分)假如你是李华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“AFriendlySmile”的交流分享活动，谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇交流稿。ccAFriendlySmiteTipsforyoursharing·chooseanythingthathappenedinyourclass·describethestory·expressyourfeelingsPleasejoinusandshareyourstoryat8:00a.m.nextTuesday(June25)attheStudents'Centre.SchoolEnglishClub注意：1.词数90左右，交流稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.交流稿中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。Hello,everyone!I'mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.Today?liketoshareastorythathappenedinmyclass.Doyouoftensmile?Thankyou!南通市2024年初中毕业、升学考试试卷（中考)英语答案及解析1.C【详解】句意：右边的肢体语言在中国意味着“赞美”。考查常识和名词辨析。advice建议;attention注意;praise赞美;practice练习。根据常识可知，在中国竖大拇指是赞美的意思。故选C。2.D【详解】句意：杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。根据“Jackiscrazyaboutsports.He...takespartintheschoolsportsmeeting.”可知他喜欢运动,所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。3.B【详解】句意：我们的班长萨莉从不炫耀，所以我们都认为她很谦虚。考查形容词辨析。active积极的;modest谦虚的;polite有礼貌的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“nevershowsoff”可知,萨莉从不炫耀,说明她很谦虚。故选B。4.A【详解】句意：为了了解更多关于珍稀野生动物的信息，我昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“昨晚花了一些时间在网上搜索信息”的目的是“了解更多关于珍稀野生动物的信息”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选A。5.C【详解】句意：我们称地球为“蓝色星球”，因为海洋覆盖了大约71%的地球。考查名词辨析。sky天空;water水;planet星球;mountain山。根据“calltheEarth‘Blue...’”可知地球被称为“蓝色星球”。故选C。6.B【详解】句意：我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则，我们会帮助他们。考查副词辨析。however然而;otherwise否则;infact事实上;forexample例如。根据“Wedidnotknowtheywereintroubleatthattime...wewouldgivethemahand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦,否则就会来帮助他们,用副词otherwise。故选B。7.D【详解】句意：——我必须用粉红色来粉刷我的卧室吗?——不，你不用。你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色。考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;shouldn't不应该;needn't不必。根据“MustI...”答案第1页，共11页可知其否定回答用needn't。故选D。8.A【详解】句意：在图片中，哪个可以放在▲来显示这首诗的韵律吗?考查常识。sun/sʌn/;one/wʌn/;line/laɪn/;alone/ə'ləʊn/;fine/faɪn/。根据音标可知,one和sun押韵/ʌn/,故此处填beesdanceonebyone。故选A。9.A【详解】句意：——我不知道该怎么写中国四大名著的读后感。——你最好先读读书评，然后整理自己的想法。考查名词辨析。reviews评论;reasons原因;results结果;rewards报酬。根据“andthenorganizeyourownideas.”可知先读一些评论,然后整理自己的想法。故选A。10.D【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢?——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的;wonderful极好的。根据“Ireallylikeyesterday'sdragonboatrace”以及“Metoo”可知觉得龙舟赛很好,根据“Ihaveeverseen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。11.C【详解】句意：——太可惜了！像你这样的乐迷没有去南通音乐节。——我知道这是几周前举行的。但我是出差。考查时态和语态。主语it指代“南通音乐节”，和谓语hold“举办”之间是被动关系，根据“severalweeksago”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态was/weredone。故选C。12.D【详解】句意：——“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”——确实如此，让我们多吃健康的食物。考查谚语。Manyhandsmakelightwork众人拾柴火焰高;Theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃;Putallyoureggsinonebasket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据“Let’seatmorehealthyfood.”可知我们要吃健康的食物，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我”。故选D。13.A【详解】句意：——林太太，我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗?——当然。它有着悠久的历史，看起来很有吸引力。答案第2页，共11页考查宾语从句和情景交际。whatNantongMuseumislike南通博物馆是什么样子的;howfartheHaoheRiveris浩河有多远;howIcangettoBinjiangPark我怎么去滨江公园;whatIcanseeintheWolfHill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure.Ithasalonghistoryandlooksattractive.”以及选项可知，此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子，选项A符合。故选A。14.B【详解】句意：——你能给我一些建议吗?我想给我的朋友买些当地的食物。——很乐意。也许南通翠冰是个不错的尝试。考查情景交际。That'sallright没关系;Withpleasure很乐意;Itdoesn'tmatter没关系;I'mafraidnot恐怕不行。根据“Canyougivemesomeadvice”以及“MaybeNantongCuibingisanicetry.”可知此处是同意给对方一些建议，选项B符合语境。故选B。15.B【详解】句意：根据以下对话，哪张地图是正确的?考查常识。根据“It'snearourschool.WalkalongRenminRoadtothetrafficlights,andyouwillseeabank.Myhomeisoppositeit”可知她家在学校附近,沿着人民路走到红绿灯处,会看到一家银行，她家就在银行对面，结合选项可知，选项B符合。故选B。16.B17.D18.B19.C20.B21.D22.A23.C24.A25.D26.B27.D28.B29.A30.A【导语】本文主要介绍了卢克打碎了奶奶的滑冰奖杯，他勇敢地向奶奶承认了错误，他奶奶表扬了他。16.句意：一天晚上，他偷偷溜进了奶奶存放贵重藏品的储藏室。noon正午;night晚上;morning早上;afternoon下午。根据“Thatnightwasso”可知是那天晚上。故选B。17.句意：他知道她不喜欢任何人碰她的宝贝，尤其是她的滑冰奖杯。probably可能;totally完全地;simply简单地;especially尤其。根据“shedidnotlikeanyonetotouchhertreasures,…hercupforskating”可知她尤其不喜欢有人碰她的溜冰杯。故选D。18.句意：因为它在架子上，他想再摸摸杯子。unless除非;since因为;though虽然;before在……之前。前句是后句的原因,用since引导。故选B。答案第3页，共11页19.句意：卢克举起杯子，试图把它拿下来。hung悬挂;chose选择;lifted提高;designed设计。根据“thecupandtriedtogetitdown”可知是举起杯子，把杯子拿下来。故选C。20.句意：他失去了平衡，重重地倒在地上。purpose目的;balance平衡;interest兴趣;confidence自信。根据“andfelldownto